HEIGHT AND GIRTH ASSESSMENT OF TERMINALLA IVORENSIS SEEDLINGS INOCULATED WITH ABUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI GIROWN UNDER NACL SALT STRESS

Student: Veronica Bassey Johnny
Supervisor: Dr Samuel E Osim
HOD: Dr Samuel E Osim
Department of Plant Science and Biotechnology
Biological Sciences
University of Cross River State, Calabar

Abstract

T:riisltlugz [‘J’_V;isc conducted betv‘veen Fel?ruary and May, 2024 in the Botanic %‘un i i I‘OS'S, to determine, the impact of four arbusular mycorrhizal e gi ( ) strains; Glomus_intraradices (Gi), Glomus etunicatum (Ge), O T ones (Gm) and Glomus ocultum (Go) on height and girth of Termmc_zlza ivorensis seedlings under salt stress. The experiment was a 9x3 rand.omlsed complete design (RCD) comprising of nine treatments with three replicates, totalling 27 pots. The T.ivorensis seedlings were inoculated with four AMF strains and were subjected to a 75mM level of sodium chloride (Nacl) salt stress. AMF colonization, plant height and girth were determined at harvest (12 weeks after emergence). The results clearly indicated that all the salt stressed seedlings had highest AMF root colonization than their unstressed counterparts. Seedlings treated with G.intraradices (Gi) in combination with Nacl (GiNacl) recorded the highest percentage root AMF colonization of 98.35% at 12WAE. Seedlings inoculated with G.intraradices gave the highest plant height of 21.43cm. While unstressed seedlings inoculated with G.occultum recorded the widest plant girth of 8.17mm. The results revealed that inoculation with AMF have the potential in ameliorating salt stress and enhancing afforestation in coastal areas of Nigeria

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