THE IMPACT OF SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL ON PUBLIC DRAINAGE SYSTEM IN BULABULIN WARD, MAIDUGURI

The impact of solid waste disposal in public drainage systems is a pervasive global challenge with multifaceted consequences for the environment, public health, and urban resilience. The primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate the impact of solid waste disposal on public drainage in Bulabulin Ward, Maiduguri. The research aims to identify the challenges, assess the environmental and health implications, and propose sustainable solutions to enhance waste management practices and drainage systems in the community. Sample techniques applied in this research is systematic sampling method where by 40 people were used of the population that means that in each 162 people, a respondents was selected for the purpose of this research. In conclusion, the study Evaluate the Efficiency and Capacity of Public Drainage Systems: Examine the existing drainage infrastructure in the area, assessing its design, capacity, and functionality, and identify areas prone to blockages and flooding. Analyze the Environmental and Public Health Impact: By focusing on diseases related to stagnant water, pollution, and the proliferation of disease vectors. Also Identify Challenges Faced by Local Authorities: Identify the administrative, infrastructural, and socioeconomic challenges faced by local authorities in managing solid waste disposal and drainage systems in Bulabulin Ward. The impact of solid waste disposal in public drainage in the study Bulabulin area has had detrimental impact on the environment and the community. The improper disposal of waste, such as plastic bags, bottles, and other debris, blocks the drainage system, causing flooding, water stagnation, and increase risk of waterborne diseases. This not only affects the surrounding environment but also poses health hazards to the resident. The impact of detrimental on Bulabulin based on questionnaire design, certain number of people responded to the question that held risk. The questionnaire design shows if action could not take, 40 peoples were asked, 80 percent of them don’t aware the impact disposing of solid wastes can cause severe diseases.