ASSESSMENT OF THE SAFETY OF WOMEN JOURNALISTS IN BORNO STATE

This study examined the safety of women journalists in Borno State, Nigeria, with a specific focus on the professional risks, workplace and field threats, institutional safety measures, and personal risk perception. The research was motivated by the persistent insecurity in the region and the unique gender-based vulnerabilities faced by female journalists. A descriptive survey research design was adopted, utilizing both quantitative and qualitative methods. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and in-depth interviews administered to 30 purposively selected female journalists working in public and private media organizations in Borno State. Descriptive statistical tools such as frequency distribution and percentages were used for data analysis, while interview responses were thematically analyzed. Findings revealed that women journalists in Borno State are exposed to significant physical, psychological, and digital risks, especially during political reporting and conflict-related coverage. Common threats identified include gender-based discrimination, verbal abuse, threats from extremist groups, and inadequate security arrangements. Most respondents perceived journalism as a high-risk profession, with safety concerns negatively affecting their willingness to accept assignments and limiting their professional growth. The study also found that institutional safety measures such as formal safety training, security escorts, and psychological support are largely inadequate, forcing journalists to rely mostly on personal coping strategies. The study concludes that the safety of women journalists in Borno State remains critically threatened by insecurity, weak institutional protection, and deep-rooted socio-cultural barriers. It therefore recommends the establishment of genderresponsive safety policies, improved security support, and regular safety training to enhance the protection and professional participation of women journalists.