DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF WAVE ENERGY CONVERTER.
Abstract
This project focuses on designing a wave energy converter that converts mechanical energy from ocean waves into electrical energy. The system is designed to capture the energy from ocean waves and covert same to electricity by employing multiple floaters that produce translational motion due to the fluctuating characteristics of the waves. The WEC system is designed to compensate for the shortage of the energy used at sea. The fabrication of this system focuses on design consideration, material selection, and manufacturing processes to produce a system that is able to float on water and deliver electric current. The WEC system consists of a buoyant float, a transmission system, a generator and a mooring system to optimize energy capture from the waves. The fabrication process involves selecting corrosion-resistant materials, designing hydrodynamically efficient structures, and integrating mechanical and electrical components to convert wave motion into usable electricity. Challenges such as structural durability, energy efficiency, and environmental impact are addressed through innovative engineering solutions. According to experimental findings, the WEC may generate up to 500 W of power in ideal circumstances. The prototype demonstrated a conversion efficiency of 78%, demonstrating its potential as a renewable energy source for coastal communities.
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