BACTERIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF SOME COMMERCIAL PREPARED ZOBO MARKETED IN ENUGU METROPOLIS

Student: Valentine Toochukwu Ibeh
Supervisor: Mr Arinze Iloegbunam
Co-Supervisor: Mr Joseph Owoh
HOD: Mr Uche Agama
Department of Science Laboratory Technology
Technology
Institute of Management and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study was carried out to determine the bacteriological quality of zobo drink marketed within Enugu metropolis. The zobo drink was prepared and evaluated using standard microbiological techniques. The pour plate technique was employed for isolation, from the result observed, the sample analyzed there was no bacteria growth on the bacteria media (Nutrient agar and MacConkey Agar) used. The bacteria isolated were identified based on cultural, morphological, Gram reaction and biochemical characteristics. These bacteria include Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli. The presence of Escherichia coli indicates Faecal contamination while Staphycococcus aureus and indicated poor and unhygienic handling of the beverage. Therefore, the result revealed that the samples of zobo drink were directly and indirectly contaminated with high levels of pathogenic microorganisms. The present findings revealed that zobo drinks retailed and sold in these market are potential vehicles for transmitting food borne illness, thus the need to develop good manufacturing process (GMP) and post production preservation and packing techniques.

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