ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREA: A CASE STUDY OF KAGA LOCAL GOVERNMENT, BORNO STATE

The primary purpose of this study was to assess the role of local governments in the economic development of Kaga Local Government Area of Borno State. The study adopted a quantitative research approach, utilizing a survey research design. From a target population of 1,200 individuals, a sample size of 343 respondents was drawn using the Taro Yamane formula and selected via the simple random sampling method. Data was collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequencies and percentages), while the formulated hypotheses were tested using the Chi-Square statistical tool. The findings revealed that local governments play a significant role in rural development, specifically making positive contributions to infrastructure development such as roads, water supply, and health facilities. However, the study identified major challenges hindering local government performance, including limited funding, a lack of skilled personnel, corruption, and bureaucratic red tape. Based on these findings, the study recommends that the local government should increase funding allocations for rural development projects, streamline bureaucratic processes to minimize delays, and enhance comprehensive training programs for its personnel to improve their competencies.