THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BUILT PEDESTRIAN WALKWAYS FOR MOVEMENT AND SAFETY IN AJAYI CROWTHER UNIVERSITY, OYO, OYO STATE.

This study focuses on the effectiveness of built pedestrian walkways in promoting safe and efficient movement within Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo. Pedestrian walkways play a vital role in enhancing mobility, safety, accessibility, and environmental quality on university campuses. However, the condition and functionality of these walkways in many Nigerian institutions remain largely under-assessed. This study employed a mixed-method approach, including structured questionnaires, photographic documentation, and field observations, to evaluate user experiences and the physical state of walkway infrastructure across the campus. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics via SPSS, covering factors such as surface quality, accessibility for people with disabilities, environmental considerations, and safety features. Findings reveal several critical issues, including insufficient lighting, poor surface conditions, inadequate drainage, and limited accessibility for physically challenged individuals. Users also reported frequent obstructions, narrow paths, and poor connectivity to key facilities. Based on this research, the study recommends the integration of covered walkways, eco-friendly construction materials, improved lighting, and inclusive design elements such as ramps and tactile surfaces. These improvements are essential for fostering a safer, more accessible, and sustainable campus environment. The findings offer valuable insights for campus planning and infrastructural development, emphasizing the need to prioritize pedestrian-friendly design in institutional settings.