ASSESSMENT OF NOISE POLLUTION IN MAIDUGURI METROPOLIS

Noise pollution, characterized by unwanted or disruptive sounds, is an overlooked yet pervasive environmental issue with significant implications for public health, biodiversity, and economic productivity. This study examines the impact of noise pollution in Hausari Ward, Maiduguri Metropolis, Nigeria, where heavy road traffic, dense populations, and bustling commercial activities exacerbate noise levels. Adopting a mixed-method descriptive survey design, the research investigates residents' awareness, perceptions, and coping strategies, as well as the sources and consequences of noise pollution. Key findings reveal high awareness among residents regarding the health impacts of noise pollution, including hearing loss, sleep disturbances, and stress. Road traffic, commercial activities, and loudspeakers were identified as primary noise sources, contributing to productivity losses and diminished quality of life. Despite individual coping strategies such as soundproofing and behavioral adaptations, the absence of institutional noise control measures highlights a critical gap in urban planning and policy enforcement. The study underscores the urgent need for public awareness campaigns, stricter noise regulations, and community-driven initiatives to mitigate noise pollution. Recommendations include integrating noise zoning policies into urban planning, subsidizing noise-canceling devices, and implementing green buffers and sound barriers. By addressing these gaps, the research contributes to sustainable urban development and improved well-being for Hausari Ward residents, while offering insights applicable to other urban areas experiencing similar challenges.