CHANNELS TELEVISION’S COVERAGE OF END BAD GOVERNANCE PROTESTS IN NIGERIA: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
Abstract
The role of the media in shaping public perception during political protests is critical in democratic societies. This study investigates Channels Television’s coverage of the End Bad Governance protests in Nigeria using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). The research aims to analyze how language, framing, and narrative construction influenced the representation of protesters, government actors, and the broader political context. Data for the study were drawn from selected news broadcasts and reports aired by Channels Television during the protest period. Using Fairclough’s three-dimensional model of Critical Discourse Analysis, the study examined textual features, discourse practices, and social practices embedded in the coverage. Findings reveal that while Channels Television attempted to maintain professional journalistic standards, certain linguistic and framing strategies reflected subtle institutional perspectives and dominant political narratives. The study concludes that media discourse plays a significant role in shaping public interpretation of protest movements and political accountability in Nigeria. Recommendations emphasize the need for balanced reporting, increased representation of diverse voices, and adherence to ethical journalism principles in protest coverage.
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