ROLE OF FAMILY INSTITUTIONS IN THE CONTROL OF JUVENILE DELINQUENT BEHAVIORS IN GOMBE METROPOLIS, GOMBE STATE

Student: Abubakar Abdulkadir Ibrahim
Supervisor: Mr Dungus Francis
HOD: Dr Emmanuel Gwambeka
Department of Criminology and Security Studies
Social sciences
Federal University, Kashere, Gombe State

Abstract

This study examines the role of family institutions in controlling juvenile delinquent behaviors in Gombe Metropolis, Gombe State. Using a descriptive survey design, data were collected from 400 respondents selected across eleven wards through stratified and simple random sampling. The findings revealed that major factors influencing juvenile delinquency include broken homes, large family size, poor parental supervision, low socioeconomic status, and unstable family environments. Results further showed a strong association between dysfunctional family settings and increased involvement in theft, truancy, drug abuse, and violent behavior among juveniles. The study concludes that strengthening parenting practices, improving socioeconomic conditions, and providing family-centered support services are essential for reducing juvenile delinquency. It recommends improved family counseling, community-based parenting programs, and policy interventions that promote stable family structures and youth development.

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