PRESS COVERAGE OF INSECURITY IN NIGERIA: A STUDY IN VANGUARD AND THE GUARDIAN APRIL 2022 PUBLICATION

ABSTRACT This study analyses the coverage of insecurity by The Guardian and Vanguard Newspapers of April 2022, and to examine its implications for conflict sensitive journalism in Nigeria. The objectives are to determine the consistency of the newspapers' coverage of insecurity with conflict-sensitive journalism and the framing of identity and motive of Boko Haram. The study also examines the treatment recommendations offered by the newspapers and the areas of salient emphasis. The study combines content analysis and in-depth interview methods to obtain relevant data. Framing theory was adopted. Findings reveal that Nigerian journalists are not fully adopting conflict-sensitive journalism in their reportage. It also shows that the identity of Boko Haram is Islamist sect with the motive of establishing an Islamic state. It indicates that the major solution is fighting the insurgents and the perceived risk is the collapse of the economy. The study concludes that the coverage of Boko Haram by the Nigerian newspapers is sensational, war-inclined and falls short of the solution-driven approaches encouraged in conflict-sensitive journalism. The study recommends that Nigerian journalists should increase their knowledge of the conflict-sensitive journalism so that they can make important contributions in finding solutions to the problem of Boko Haram insurgency.