ASSESSMENT OF THE ROLES OF SMALL SCALE BUSINESS TOWARDS THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA (A CASE STUDY OF RAHAMA BAKERY KAURA NAMODA, ZAMFARA STATE)
Abstract
The study aims at assessing the roles of small scale business towards the
development of enterprises in Nigeria. The objectives of the study are to:
identify and assess the key factors responsible for the relatively low
performance and failure of the SMEs survival; investigate the reasons why
programmes designed by government to boost manufacturing SMEs
performance do not effectively achieve its role; make appropriate
recommendation towards alleviating the problems facing SMEs; identify
ways and means, which will establish and sustain the vibrancy for Nigerian
SMEs. Primary sources of data collection where questionnaire was
distributed to respondent which was used to test the hypothesis of the study
using chi-square. The study revealed that policies implemented for SMEs
have a positive relationship on the survival of SMEs in Nigeria and there is
prospect in SMEs in Nigeria. It is recommended that: the government should
establish SME clusters in relevant sectors in areas that have comparative
advantage for such sectors such as Auto Parts Cluster in Nnewi, Leather
Products Cluster in Kano, Apple Processing Cluster in Plateau, Export
Clusters for Cocoa in Ondo, Cashew Crushing Plant in Oghe, etc; the
government through the Central Bank of Nigeria should establish the much
awaited National Credit Guarantee Scheme for SMEs, which should
guarantee at least 80 percent of loans needed by small and medium
enterprises in Nigeria; the government should tackle accelerated
development and upgrade of rural/urban road and rail network, water and
air transport system and other infrastructural facilities head on and review
tariff in favour of local manufacturers especially the SMEs. Lastly, there is
need for Rahama Bakery to improve their attitude and maintain good
relationship with small scale business transaction in other to improve
accountability.
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