SOURCES, DISTRIBUTION AND FATE OF PHOSPHATE IN PACIFIC OCEAN WATERS

Student: Dorathy Ekwere Ntia
Supervisor: Dr Kokoette Sunday Effiong
HOD: Dr Aniefiok I. Inyang
Department of Marine Biology
Biological Sciences
Akwa Ibom State University, Ikot-Akpaden, Akwa Ibom State

Abstract

The distribution and fate of phosphate in pacific ocean waters were investigated by measuring its concentration at various depths. The mean phosphate concentration at each depth interval was calculated to determine the overall patterns of distribution. The results showed that phosphate concentrations generally increased with depth, indicating a decrease in availability near surface. The mean phosphate concentrations at the surface were 0.316385 µM, 0.424214 µM, and 0.486 µM for the respective depths of 0, 100 and 200 meters. These values gradually increased with increasing depth and reached their peak at a depth of approximately 500 meters, with mean concentrations of 2.026182 µM, 2.707083 µM, and 2.621 µM. From 500 meters to 2000 meters, the mean phosphate concentrations remained relatively stable, with values ranging from 2.026182 µM to 2.862375 µM. Below 2000 meters, there was a slight decrease in mean phosphate concentrations, with values ranging from 2.462 µM to 2.471857 µM. The results indicate that the distribution of phosphate in Pacific Ocean waters is influenced by various factors such as biological activity, sedimentation, and water circulation. The fate of phosphate in these waters is likely linked to its availability and utilization by marine organisms. Further studies are needed to understand the dynamics of phosphate in the Pacific Ocean and its implications for marine ecosystems.

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