ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN CREATING AWARENESS ON BREAST CANCER IN NIGERIA (A STUDY OF ENUGU WOMEN)

Student: Justina Chinaza Nwodo
Supervisor: Dr Sam Omeje
HOD: Dr Bob Robert Madu
Department of Mass Communication
Arts
Institute of Management and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State

Abstract

Social media provides an attractive environment for users to seek, share, support and recommend each other’s with different contexts, compliance to an individual behaviour such as health-related information exchange is also restricted the intensity of these actions. This study therefore, assessed the role of social media in creating awareness on breast cancer in Nigeria. The study was anchored on the Technological Determinism theory. The researcher adopted the survey research method for the study. A sample of 400 was drawn from a population of 1,138,919 using the Taro Yamane formula, where 375 questionnaires were used for the study. The measuring instrument of the study was the questionnaire which was structured into open-ended and close-ended questions. Copies were made and administered to elicit data from the respondents. The research questions were analysed using simple percentage table while the research hypotheses were tested using the Chi-Square statistical table. The researcher found out among others, that women in Enugu urban perceive social media as tools in curbing the increase rate of breast cancer in Nigeria. The researcher recommended among others, that public health education, using the appropriate media, should be encouraged to reduce knowledge-gap and increase early detection of breast lump.

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