PERFOMANCE OPTIMISATION OF MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS FOR SUSTAINABLE CLEAN ENERGY GENERATION WITH THE APPLICATION OF COW DUNG

Student: Emmanuel Ekpo Ntui
Supervisor: Dr James Diwa
HOD: Dr James Diwa
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Engineering
University of Cross River State, Calabar

Abstract

The present work deals with the fabrication of a laboratory scale double chambered microbial fuel cell (MFC) to generate electricity from cow dung. The experiment was performed to generate electricity from locally available cow dung as substrate using the fabricated MFC, The device was operated at anaerobic condition at varying time duration of 6 days. PVC pipe was used to make a salt bridge using agarose. The experimental readings were recorded at an interval of 1 hour. The performance was evaluated by characterizing the generated voltage. current. and temperature. It was observed that despite of high impedance of the substrate. all the general parameters have shown maximum values. Keywords: Cow dung. Microbes. Microbial fuel cell. Renewable sources

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