ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOUR AND PERFORMANCE OF ZENITH BANK, IN ENUGU METROPOLIS
Abstract
This research work is the examination of Organizational Citizenship Behaviour and
performance of Zenith Bank, Enugu metropolis. The objectives of the study included
to: ascertain the effect of selfless service on the profitability of deposit money banks
in Enugu metropolis, determine the extent to which courtesy affects quality of service
of deposit money banks in Enugu metropolis, assess the effect of civic virtues on
labour turnover of employees of deposit money banks in Enugu metropolis and
identify the extent to which probity affects number of customers of deposit money
banks in Enugu metropolis. The major instrument of data collection was the
questionnaire. The sources of data were the primary and secondary sources. The
population of the study was 543, while the sample size of was determined using Taro
Yamane's formula. The data collected were presented in tables of frequencies and
percentages using the five point likert scale. The hypotheses were tested using the ttest statistical tool. The findings included that selfless service has a significant
positive effect on profitability of Zenith Bank in Enugu metropolis. (X value= 34.18,
p value 0.0000 0.05), courtesy to a large extent had significant positive effect on the
quality of service of employees of Zenith Bank (X value 44.12, p value 0.0002 <
0.05), civic virtues had significant positive effect on labour turnover of Zenith Bank
in Enugu metropolis (X value 74.26, p value 0.0000 < 0.05) and probity had
significant positive effect on number of customers of Zenith Bank Enugu metropolis
(X value = 14.28, p value 0.0000 < 0.05). The researcher concluded that
organizational citizenship behaviour has a significant positive effect on the
performance of Zenith Bank in Enugu metropolis and it was recommended that
employees of Zenith Bank should adopt selfless service in their day to day
interactions by giving the workers orientation on organizational citizenship
behaviour, the employees of Zenith Bank should also adopt courtesy in their
interactions with customers and other employees by being polite with their customer,
civic virtues should be a priority among employees of Zenith Bank through
upholding the organization's prestige and probity should be adopted by workers of
Zenith Bank by the workers helping one another in the organization.
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