PREVALENCE OF FASCIOLOSIS AND DICROCOELOSIS AMONG GOATS IN GADAU
Abstract
Goats are a major contributor of protein in the Nigerian livestock industry. Their
productivity is greatly hampered by helminths which account for enormous economic
losses. In view of this, 65 stool samples were randomly collected from both slaughtered
and live goats in the Gadau between the months of June to July 2025. The Stool
samples were analysed in the laboratory for the presence of fasciola and dicrocoelium
parasites. The age and sex of the animals were determined using standard procedures.
Out of the 65 goats sampled 18 (27.7%) were positive for fasciolosis and 27 (41.5%)
were positive for dicrocoeliosis. The infection was highest with Dicrocoelium
dendriticum and was least with Fasciola spp. There was no significant difference
between the infection and animals examined. However, age and sex of the goats
sampled did not significantly influence disposition to infection with the parasites. Based
on overall prevalence (21.4%) obtained in this study it can be concluded that, fasciolosis
and dicrocoeliosis are moderately endemic with dicrocoeliosis beng more prevalent
than fasciolosis in the study area among goats examined. The infection is more
common goats in the study area. Therefore, it is recommended that routine and
strategic deworming should be intensified particularly for sheep and goats in the Gadau
area.
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