EFFECT OF INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION ON FRAUD PREVENTION AND DETECTION IN NIGERIA BANKING ORGANIZATION (A STUDY OF FIRST BANK PLC, PRESIDENTIAL ROAD, ENUGU)
Abstract
This study examined the effect of internal audit function on fraud prevention and detection in
banking organization. Specifically, this study ascertained the effect of internal audit on fraud
prevention, fraud detection and Fraud remediation in banking organization. The population
size of this study was sixty (60) also considered as the sample size due to size of the
population. As such, a survey research design approach was adopted and data collected
using five point likert-scale questionnaire which was administered on sample of 60 staff and
management of first bank plc, presidential road, Enugu. Three hypotheses were formulated
and were tested using Karl Pearson’s product moment correlation coefficient. Findings
unveil that internal audit has affected significantly to fraud prevention in banking
organization. The findings further revealed that internal audit has influenced significantly to
fraud detection in banking organization. Finally, the result established also that there is
positive relationship between internal audits and Fraud remediation in banking
organization. Consequent upon the findings, this study recommends among others; that
management should always adopt the services of the internal auditors in the banks so as to
ensure no financial leakages and accountability in the Nigerian Banks. Again, that
management should put in their best resources to ensure that experts in the field of auditing
are employed to avoid biased result
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