EXAMINING MEDIA COVERAGE OF ECOWAS RESPONSE TO THE COUP IN NIGER A CASE STUDY OF NIGER
Abstract
This study examines media coverage of the Economic Community of West African States
(ECOWAS) response to the 2023 coup in Niger, with a focus on how media narratives shape
public perception, policy decisions, and international reactions. The research is motivated by the
increasing role of both traditional and social media in influencing discourse around political
crises and regional diplomacy in West Africa. Using Niger State as a case study, the study
analyzes how various media outlets frame and report ECOWAS’ actions, and the extent to which
such coverage affects public opinion within member states and beyond. The study adopts a
qualitative approach, drawing on media reports, scholarly literature, and content analysis to
evaluate patterns in media framing and representation. It further explores how international
media coverage contributes to shaping global perspectives and support for ECOWAS
interventions. Additionally, the study highlights the role of social media in amplifying or
contesting dominant narratives, thereby influencing public engagement and political discourse.
Findings from the study reveal that media framing significantly impacts how ECOWAS is
perceived, either as an effective regional stabilizer or as an organization facing operational and
political limitations. The study concludes that media coverage plays a crucial role in shaping
regional diplomacy, public trust, and policy outcomes. It recommends improved media
engagement strategies by ECOWAS and emphasizes the need for balanced, accurate reporting to
enhance transparency and regional stability.
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