INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION ON HUMAN HEALTH AND DEVELOPING OF MITIGATION TECHNIQUE

Student: William Ngaji Ngaji
Supervisor: Engr Awuna Eyam Ekum
HOD: Engr Archibong Archibong Etim
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
ENGINEERING
University of Cross River State, Calabar

Abstract

The pervasive use of electronic devices has led to increased exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs), raising concerns about potential health risks. This study conducts a comprehensive health risk assessment of EMF exposure, with a focus on the effects of mobile phone use on brain tumors. By systematically reviewing scientific literature and epidemiological studies published post-2000, the study examines both genotoxic and non-genotoxic effects of EMF exposure. Findings indicate mixed results; some studies suggest a possible association between prolonged EMF exposure and adverse health outcomes, while others do not find significant evidence of such links. The genotoxic studies show inconsistent results regarding DNA damage, while non genotoxic studies indicate varied effects on cell proliferation and apoptosis. The study also highlights the need for further research, especially long-term and mechanistic studies, to fully understand the implications of emerging technologies such as 50 networks. To mitigate potential risks, recommendations include promoting public awareness, updating regulatory guidelines, and encouraging prudent use of electronic devices. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by synthesizing current evidence and identifying critical areas for future investigation

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