INFLUENCEOFSTUDENTSSELF-ESTEEMONCLASSROOMPARTICIPATIONOF BIOLOGYSTUDENTSINSENIORSECONDARYSCHOOLIN GOMBEMETROPOLIS

Student: Sufiyan Sulaiman Ahmad
Supervisor: Prof Jummai I. Sagir
HOD: Dr Zubairu Suleiman
Department of Science Education
Education
Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, Gombe, Gombe State

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study examined the relationship between self-esteem and classroom participation among seniorsecondarystudents in Biologylessons.The main objectivewastodeterminehowstudents’perceptionoftheirself-worthinfluences theirengagementinclassroom activities.Atotalof371studentsparticipatedinthe study,responding to a structured questionnaire divided into Self-Esteem and Classroom Participation scales.Data were analyzed using frequency counts, percentages,mean,T-testscores,andstandarddeviationstoassessthelevelsof self-esteem andparticipationamongtherespondents.Findingsrevealedthatthe majorityofstudentspossesshighself-esteem,demonstratingsatisfactionwith themselves,recognitionoftheirabilities,andapositiveattitudetowardlearning. Similarly,studentsexhibited high classroom participation,activelyengaging in discussions,answeringquestions,andcontributingtogroupactivities.However,a subsetofstudentsshowedmoderatetolowself-esteem andlimitedparticipation, primarilyduetoshyness,lackofconfidence,orfearofmakingmistakes.Thestudy furtherindicated a positive relationship between self-esteem and classroom participation,highlightingthatstudentswithhigherself-esteem aremorelikelyto engageactivelyinlearningactivities.Basedonthesefindings,thestudyrecommends thatteachers,counselors,and schooladministrators implementstrategies to enhance self-esteem,fosterconfidence,and create a supportive classroom environmentthatencourages allstudents to participate.Such measures are essentialforimprovingacademicperformance,socialskills,andoverallstudent development.

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