KOR AS A TRADITIONAL TOOL USED TO FIGHT INFIDELITY AMONGST THE TIV PEOPLE OF BENUE STATE.

ABSTRACT Infidelity remains a prevalent issue globally, with significant socio-cultural and psychological consequences. Among the Tiv people of Benue State, Nigeria, traditional tools such as kor concoction have historically been employed to detect and deter unfaithfulness. This study examines the role of kor as a traditional tool for used in fighting fidelity, among the Tiv people of Benue State. Using a cross-sectional survey research design, data were collected from 400 respondents across selected Tiv communities through structured questionnaires and key informant interviews. The study evaluates the deterrence, punitive, correctional, and investigative effects of kor on infidelity. Findings reveal that kor functions as a powerful deterrent due to its spiritual and social consequences, instilling fear and discouraging marital unfaithfulness. It also serves a punitive role, subjecting perpetrators to both physical repercussions and social stigma. Additionally, kor contributes to conflict resolution by reinforcing moral values and promoting accountability. However, modernization, legal constraints, and declining cultural adherence have weakened its effectiveness. The study concludes that kor plays a crucial role in deterrence, punishment, correction, and investigation of infidelity among the Tiv people. To sustain its relevance, the study recommends that kor should be encouraged and strengthened to: enhance its deterrence effect, discouraging infidelity, ensure perpetrators are punished to sustain marital fidelity, correct offenders to maintain adherence to fidelity, and enhance proper investigation in infidelity cases. This research contributes to the broader discourse on traditional justice systems and their evolving role in contemporary society. Keywords: Kor, Infidelity, Traditional tools, Tiv people, Benue state