DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTACTLESS SMART DUSTBIN

Student: Emmanuel Chukwuebuka Ozoume
Supervisor: Dr Chioma Oleka
HOD: Dr Chioma Oleka
Department of Computer Engineering
ENGINEERING
Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State

Abstract

In recent years, automation and smart systems have been widely adopted to improve hygiene, efficiency, and convenience in daily life. One such innovation is the development of a contactless smart dustbin. This project utilizes an Arduino microcontroller in combination with an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor to create a dustbin that operates without physical contact. The ultrasonic sensor detects the proximity of a user’s hand or object, and when within a predefined distance, the system automatically triggers a servo motor to open the lid of the dustbin. After a short delay, the lid closes automatically, ensuring proper waste disposal while minimizing the risk of contamination from direct contact. This design promotes better hygiene, particularly in public places, hospitals, and households, by reducing the spread of germs and viruses. The system is low-cost, easy to implement, and energy-efficient, making it a practical solution for maintaining cleanliness and fostering a smarter waste management environment.

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