EFFECTS OF EMPLOYEE WELFARE PROGRAMMES ON ORGANISATIONAL PERFORMANCE
Abstract
Employees form the human capital factor in all organizations and symbolizes all
human abilities irrespective of the inherent or learnt qualities, whose worth could
be improved by suitable development investments. Organizations therefore need to
ensure that they offer compensation and welfare packages that increase employee
motivation. The motivation of employees increases when their needs are met and
this leads to increased productivity and efficiency in service delivery. Achieving
optimal performance in public service remain a challenge. There is limited
literature of employee welfare programmes and organizational performance hence
the reason for conducting the study. The objective ofthe siudy was to determine the
effect of employee welfare programs on organizational performance in Kaduna
North Local Government Council Kaduna State. The specific objectives are: То
evaluate the effect of retirement benefits on organization performance Kaduna
North Local Government Council Kaduna State; to determine the effect of medical
cover on organizational performance in Kaduna North Local Government Council
Kaduna State; and to assess the effect of employee all wances on organization
performance Kaduna North Local Government Council Kaduna State. The study
used the social exchange theory by George Homans as the anchor theory since it
explains all the study variables both independent and dependent. The study sample
size was 254. The study used proportionate stratified rändom sampling. Data
collection was done using a semi-structured questionnaire.. Data was presented
and visualized using charts and tables. The study concludes that staff benefits have
a positive significance correlation with organizational performance. The
availability of these benefits boosts employees' satisfaction and consequently
influence their performance and that of the organization. The study recommends
that Kaduna North Local Government Council Kaduna State ensures that there is
equitable availability of medical cover; train staff on rerirement benefits; provide
staff allowances equitably and in good time to allow staff to execute their duties
effectively. The study recommends that the human resource directorate conducts
sessions with employees to identify the gaps in the staffwelfare packages and action
on the recommendations
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