QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF LAGENARIA BREVIFLORA

Student: Favour Chinaecherem Chibuike
Supervisor: Dr Esther Offiong Asuquo
HOD: Dr Fidelis Abeng
Department of Chemistry
Physical Sciences
University of Cross River State, Calabar

Abstract

Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical screening of LagenariaBreviflora was carried out to see how the plant can help in phytomedicineT.he ethanolic extract of the plant was subjected to different Phytochemical test to test for alkaloid, flavonoid, saponins, tannins, anthraquinone, phenol, sugar and glycoside and it was carried out using standard method. The research revealed that alkaloidhas 26.00%, tannins has 6.384% , saponins has 28.00% , flavoneids has 14.00% , glycoside has 9.220% , and phenol has 2.481 %, anthraquinone was not detected in the plant. It can be deduced from this research that the Lagenaria breviflora plant is a prospective alternative to synthetic drugs in preventing and treating disease in man. Word count:114

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