PLANNING FOR WALKABILITY IN FEDERAL POLYTECHNIC IDAH, KOGI STATE

This study, titled "Planning for Walkability in The Federal Polytechnic Idah, Kogi State," was undertaken to evaluate the existing pedestrian walkways on the campus, assess user satisfaction, and identify the relationship between walkability, comfort, and safety. Walkability is a measure of how safe, accessible, and friendly an environment is for pedestrians. The Federal Polytechnic Idah, established in 1977, has a large student and staff population, with over 9,669 people. The campus has grown, but the original master plan, which was car-centric, has created challenges for pedestrians, including fragmented pathways, safety concerns, and conflicts with vehicles. The research used a descriptive survey design, with a sample size of 422 respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey, direct observation, and a review of relevant documents. The findings revealed that pedestrian walkways are inadequately distributed and poorly maintained. A majority of the respondents (66.36%) expressed dissatisfaction with the walkway conditions, citing unsafe surfaces and a lack of comfort and security, especially at night. The study concluded that there is a poor connection between walkability, comfort, and safety on the campus. Physically walkable paths are often avoided due to a lack of psychological comfort and perceived danger, especially at night. In response to these findings, the study proposes a design that includes a comprehensive network of walkways with provisions for ramps, signage, seating areas, and landscaping. Recommendations include improving lighting and drainage, linking safety and walkway design, and prioritizing night-time use. The implementation plan outlines a phased approach for infrastructure development, landscaping, policy enforcement, and maintenance. The proposed plan aims to reduce accidents, increase accessibility, and enhance the overall campus environment.