CHRISTIAN PARTICIPATION IN POLITICS: A MORAL CONCERN IN CONTEMPORARY NIGERIA

Student: Gladys Geoffrey Athanasius
Supervisor: Mrs Hwavon Ateashum
HOD: Dr Philip Karbon Benjamin
Department of Christian Religious Studies
Arts
Taraba State University, Jalingo, Taraba State

Abstract

This study explores the role and impact of Christian participation in politics in contemporary Nigeria, examining the motivations, challenges, and contributions of Christian communities to the nation’s political landscape. Nigeria, with its diverse religious composition, experiences significant interaction between religious identity and political affiliation. The research focuses on understanding how Christian beliefs influence political behavior, including voting patterns, political activism, and policy advocacy. It also investigates the role of religious institutions, particularly the church, in shaping political discourse and mobilizing Christian voters. The study used qualitative research methods, including surveys, interviews with Christian leaders, and focus group discussions with ordinary believers. Key findings indicate that Christians in Nigeria are highly engaged in politics, with a strong emphasis on promoting social justice, combating corruption, and advocating for policies that align with Christian ethical teachings. The study reveals notable differences in political engagement between various Christian denominations, with Pentecostals showing the highest levels of political involvement, particularly in supporting candidates who align with their religious and moral values. However, the research also highlights the challenges faced by Christians, including political polarization, religious conflicts, and the tension between religious and political identities. The study contributes to a deeper understanding of the intersection of faith and politics in a religiously plural society, providing insights into how Christian political participation shapes governance, public policy, and national unity. Recommendations are made for greater interfaith cooperation, enhanced political education within Christian communities, and more active involvement in policy advocacy. This research adds to the growing body of literature on religion and politics in Africa, particularly in the context of Nigeria's complex socio-political environment.

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