CREENING OF MULTI-DRUG-RESISTANT BACTERIA ASSOCIATED WITH TAP WATER SUPPLY WITHIN GOMBE METROPOLIS.

Student: Abdullahi Abdullahi Zakari
Supervisor: Dr Shuaibu Isa
HOD: Dr Salawudeen Adamu
Department of Microbiology
Science
Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, Gombe, Gombe State

Abstract

This research investigates the quality of tap water in Gombe Metropolis, highlighting significant public health concerns due to contamination with multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDRB). The study aimed to determine the occurrence and prevalence of MDRB by collecting water samples from ten strategic locations and analyzing them using membrane filtration, selective culture media, and biochemical tests, followed by antibiotic susceptibility testing via the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Results revealed coliform counts far exceeding WHO standards and the isolation of key pathogens, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., and Salmonella spp., with notable multidrug resistance observed, particularly in Klebsiella spp. These findings indicate that the tap water poses a severe risk for waterborne diseases and treatment complications, underscoring the urgent need for upgraded water treatment processes, regular monitoring, and public health interventions. Consequently, it is recommended that infrastructure be enhanced and stringent water quality controls be implemented alongside public

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