CAUSES OF MENOPAUSE AMONG WOMEN OF 45-50 YEARS INNIGERIA: ‎A CASE STUDY OF GOMBE METROPOLIS, GOMBE STATE

Student: Theresa Philip
Supervisor: Prof Adamu Salisu
HOD: Prof Ahmed Adamu
Department of Sociology
Arts and Social Sciences
Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, Gombe, Gombe State

Abstract

ABSTRACT ThestudyexaminedthecausesofmenopauseamongwomenwithinthisagerangeinGombeMetropolis,N igeria.Thestudyspecificallyaimstoidentifytheunderlyingcausesofmenopause,examineitsimpactonw omen'shealthandwell-being,andproposepracticalrecommendationsformanagingpre- menopausalconditions.Thestudyintegratedthebiologicalagingtheory,endocrinetheory,psychosoci alstresstheoryandsocio- culturaltheory.Aquantitativeresearchdesignwasemployed,withdatacollectedthroughstructuredque stionnairesdistributedtoasampleof100womenaged45- 50years.ThedatawereanalyzedusingdescriptivestatisticalmethodsviaSPSS.Thefindingsrevealthath ormonalchangesandgeneticpredispositionaretheprimaryfactorsinfluencingmenopauseonset.Addit ionally,chronicillnessessuchasdiabetesandhypertensionwerereportedascontributingfactors.While lifestylefactorssuchasdietandexercisewereacknowledged,responsesshoweduncertaintyregardingt heirimpact.Socioeconomicandenvironmentalfactorswereperceivedashavingalesserinfluenceonme nopauseonset.Furthermore,stresswasidentifiedasamajoracceleratorofmenopause.Regardingtheef fectsofmenopause,thestudyfoundthatrespondentsreportedincreasedanxietyanddepression,aswella sdisruptivephysicalsymptoms,includinghotflashesandfatigue.However,responsesregardingtheimp actonworkplaceproductivityandpersonalrelationshipsvaried.Thestudyalsofoundastrongawarenes sofmenopause- relatedhealthrisks,suchasosteoporosisandcardiovasculardisease.Basedonthefindings,thestudyrec ommendsextensivepublichealtheducationonmenopause,improvedhealthcareservicesformenopaus alwomen,workplacepoliciestosupportaffectedemployees,andfurtherresearchintotraditionalandmo dernmanagementstrategies.Addressingtheseissuesthroughstructuredinterventionsandpolicyinitiat ivescanenhancethewell-beingofmenopausalwomeninGombeMetropolis.

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