A CRITIQUE OF KWASI WIREDU'S CONCEPT OF PERSONHOOD
Abstract
ABSTRACT
This research examines Kwasi Wiredu's concept of personhood, with a focus on its philosophical foundations and implications in African moral and social philosophy. Wiredu, a prominent Ghanaian philosopher, offers a non-western perspective on personhood, emphasizing the relational and communal nature of human identity, as opposed to the individualistic approach often found in Western thought. His concept is rooted in Akan philosophy, where personhood is understood not only as an individual’s psychological or metaphysical attributes but also as a social status that is conferred and maintained through communal recognition and participation. The critique explores Wiredu's arguments for a non-dualistic understanding of the self, highlighting the tensions between his emphasis on communal interdependence and the notion of personal autonomy. It also addresses the challenges posed by modernity, globalization, and the complexities of individual identity in a pluralistic world. The research engages with Wiredu’s framework, assessing its applicability to contemporary issues such as human rights, ethics, and social justice, and evaluates the potential limitations of his approach in addressing the diversity of personhood concepts across different African cultures and the broader global context. This work is a qualitative research drawing it’s materials from both primary and secondary source, such as: internet, books, and journal articles. The research adopts expository, analytical, and evaluative method of data analysis.
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