AN ANALYSIS OF ENCROACHMENT ALONG SELECTED ROADS IN IDAH, KOGI STATE

This study aimed at analyzing encroachments along selected roads in Idah, Kogi State with the aim of providing recommendations for mitigating these challenges. The findings of this research will provide valuable insights for policymakers and urban planners in Kogi State, helping them to develop targeted strategies for managing and preventing encroachments along public roads. By identifying the impacts of encroachments on traffic flow and road infrastructure, the study will contribute to improving road safety and reducing traffic-related accidents in the region. To provide for the control of Urban and Regional activities in Kogi State. To establish and functions of the planning board. Planning Authority and for all other purposes connected there with. It was revealed from the study that the extent and types of encroachments along selected roads in Idah. Poor drainage was ranked 1st with a mean score of 3.02 followed by vendors displaying goods which was ranked 2nd with a mean score of 2.66 followed by lack of traffic control was ranked 3rd with a mean score of 2.56 followed by parking on the road and lack of road marking respectively. Physical assessment revealed significant encroachments on major and minor roads in Idah, particularly along markets, motor parks, and residential areas. Common types of encroachments include: Illegal street trading stalls, Extension of shops and residential structures, Unapproved signage and billboards, Vehicle repairs and parking on road shoulders Religious and social event blockages Encroachments were more severe on roads such as Idah–Ugwolawo Road, Idah–Anyigba Road, and in the central market areas.