INFLUENCE OF FILLER TYPES ON STIFFNESS OF ASPHALT MIXTURES

Student: Victor Frank Samuel
Supervisor: Dr Idorenyin Usanga
HOD: Dr Christopher B. Afangide
Department of Civil Engineering
Engineering
Akwa Ibom State University, Ikot-Akpaden, Akwa Ibom State

Abstract

Filler is one of the components of asphalt.It plays a significant role on the characteristics and performance of the asphalt concrete mixtures.In this study, two types of fillers( limestone and granite dust) were utilized. To compare it's behavior, 16 numbers of Marshall specimens were prepared according to American society for Testing and Materials ( ASTM D-1559). The optimum bitumen content (O.B.C) based on 5.0%,5.5%,6.0%and 6.5% bitumen content was determined. Afterward mechanical properties such as Marshall stability, flow and stiffness were determined. The results show that 6.0% was the O.B.C for the control and limestone filler. Limestone dust at 6.0% showed highest stability of 3.8KN/mm than that of the control, while the flow and stiffness were 1.83mm and 2.37KN/mm for limestone and granite dust. Mix with limestone dust performs better than the mix with granite dust in terms of Marshall stability.This study concludes that limestone dust can be used as a partial replacement for granite dust.

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