PERCEIVED EFFECTS OF ILLICIT SUBSTANCE ABUSE ON ATTITUDE TO ACADEMICS AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF JOSEPH AYO BABALOLA UNIVERSITY, IKEJI-ARAKEJI, OSUN STATE

Student: Heritage Oyinkansola Opeyemi
Supervisor: Dr Janet Adeniran
HOD: Dr Veronica Aiyebusi
Department of Nursing Science
College of Health Sciences
Joseph Ayo Babalola University, Ikeji-Arakeji, Osun State

Abstract

ABSTRACT Illicit Substance abuse is a global problem that poses a great danger to the lives of individuals, society and causes political instability and insecurity in many countries. This study examined the perceived effects of illicit substance abuse on the attitude to academics of female students of Joseph Ayo Babalola University Osun State. Specifically, the objectives were to evaluate the knowledge of illicit substance abuse, identify the illicit substances that are most commonly abused, identify the causes of illicit substance and determine the effects of these illicit substances on the academic performance of the respondents. Both theoretical framework and empirical literatures were reviewed in line with the study objectives and Goal Attainment Model was considered suitable for this study. A descriptive survey design was adopted for this study and population based sample size and sample size determination was used to select 353 students for the study. A self-developed questionnaire was used to collect data for the study. Ethical approval was obtained as required. SPSS version 26 was used to analyze data into frequencies and percentages. Inferential statistics of chi square was used to analyze the hypotheses. Analysis showed that majority (81.9%) of students had good level of knowledge of illicit substance abuse. Also cannabis was deduced to be the most commonly abused illicit substance with 95.3% prevalence. Certain causes of illicit substance abuse include non-chalant attitude of parents, peer group influence, academic problems, influence of social media. Furthermore,majority (98.30%) of the respondents stated memory loss as one of the perceived effects of illicit substance abuse. Recommendation and suggestions were made based on the findings of the study. Keywords: Perceived, effect, illicit substance, academic performance, illicit substance abuse

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