KNOWLEDGEANDATTITUDEOFFEMALEEMPLOYEESTOWARDPREMARITALGENETICSCREENINGANDCOUNSELLINGINMADONNAUNIVERSITY,E LELE

Student: Abigail Iye Ibrahim
Supervisor: Mrs Joy Ezeokoye
HOD: Mrs Chinenye Chukwu
Department of Nursing Science
Health Sciences
Madonna University, Elele, Rivers State

Abstract

Premaritalscreeningisaprimarypreventivemeasuretodecreasetheincidenceofcertaingeneticdisorder sandsexuallytransmitteddiseases.Thisstudywascarriedouttoassesstheknowledgeandattitudetoward spremaritalgeneticscreeningandcounselingamongfemaleemployeeofMadonnaUniversity,EleleRiversS tate.Threespecificobjectivesandresearchquestionswereformulatedtoguidethestudy.Thetargetpopul ationinthisstudycomprisedallfemaleemployees.Theresearchermadeuseofadescriptivesurveydesign usingaselfdesignedquestionnairefordatacollection.Thedatawasdescriptivelysummarizedwiththeuseoffreque ncy,percentagesandtables.Findingsofcurrentsurveydemonstratedthatmajorityoftherespondentskne wpremaritalgeneticscreeningtobetestdonebeforemarriagetoruleoutanyabnormalityintheblood,thefreque ncyandpercentageofpeoplethaythatagreed20(13.3%).Whenaskedtheappropriatetimeforpremaritals icklecellscreening,majorityoftherespondentsknewthatitshouldbedonejustbeforemarriageorduringc ourtshipagreed29(19.3%).Thebenefitsofpremaritalgeneticscreeningwereshowntoincludehelpingto detectabnormalitiesincouplesearlybeforemarriageagreed20(133%)Findingsshowedthatmostofther espondentsstronglyagreethatpremaritalgenetictestisnecessaryoncethecouplehasagreedtomarry113 (75.3%).However,someoftherespondentsdisagreethatpremaritalgeneticscreeningisagainstmyreligi ous/culturalbeliefstronglyagree5(3.3%).Lastly,thefactorsinfluencingtheattitudeoffemaleemployee stowardspremaritalgeneticscreeningwereshowntoincludedemographicfactorssuchasage,lackofaw arenessofthebenefitsofpremaritalgeneticscreening,negativeattitudestowardspremaritalscreening,inadequatehealtheducations tronglydisagree50(33.3%)Itwasrecommendedthatthereisneedtoconducteducational/awarenesspro gramsorpublicawarenesscampaignswithemphasisonpremaritalgeneticscreeningandgeneticdiseaseprevention

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