KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO INFERTILITY AMONG LONG DISTANCE DRIVERS IN SELECTED MOTOR PARK IN OSOGBO OSUN STATE, NIGERIA.
Abstract
Male infertility represents a significant public health challenge globally, accounting for nearly
half of all infertility cases among couples. Despite its prevalence, it remains stigmatized and
under-researched, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where cultural, occupational, and socio
economic factors complicate diagnosis and treatment. This study assessed the knowledge,
attitudes, and contributing factors of infertility among long-distance drivers in selected motor
parks in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria; a population notably exposed to occupational hazards such
as prolonged sitting, poor diet, and substance use.
Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected through structured questionnaires
administered to male long-distance drivers. The findings revealed limited knowledge and
awareness of male infertility, with cultural misconceptions and stigma significantly influencing
attitudes and health-seeking behavior. Furthermore, the study identified key occupational and
lifestyle-related risk factors, including tobacco and alcohol use, irregular sleep patterns, and
exposure to environmental pollutants.
The study underscores the urgent need for targeted public health education, culturally sensitive
reproductive health interventions, and workplace-based health promotion programs to improve
awareness and early detection of male infertility. These findings contribute to the growing body
of literature on occupational health and reproductive wellness in sub-Saharan Africa and have
implications for policy and healthcare service delivery aimed at male populations.
Keywords: Male infertility, long-distance drivers, Knowledge, Attitude, Factors, Osun State,
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