HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF ZIZIPHUS MAURITIANA AGAINST ALUMINIUM CHLORIDE AND D-GALACTOSE INDUCED DAMAGE IN MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS.

Student: Mercy Zubairu Galadima
Supervisor: Dr Onesimus Mahdi
HOD: Prof Bala Usman
Department of Human Anatomy
Basic Medical Sciences
Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, Gombe, Gombe State

Abstract

This study investigates the protective effect of Ziziphus mauritiana against hepatotoxicity induced by Aluminium Chloride (AlCl 3 ) and D-galactose in Male albino Wistar rats. The primary objectives were to assess histomorphological changes in liver tissues and to evaluate serum levels of ALT and AST following exposure to AlCl 3 and D-galactose. Histological examination revealed significant alterations in liver architecture in the treated groups, indicative of hepatic injury. Serum analyses demonstrated elevated levels of ALT and reduced AST, suggesting impaired liver function. However, supplementation with Ziziphus mauritiana resulted in notable amelioration of these effects, indicating its potential as a protective agent against toxic substances such as AlCl 3 and D-galactose. These findings contribute to the understanding of the hepatotoxic mechanisms of various substances and highlight the therapeutic potentials of Ziziphus mauritiana in mitigating liver damage.

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