KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND UTILIZATION OF CONTRACEPTIVES AMONG WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN OYIGBO LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, RIVERS STATE
Abstract
This study examined the knowledge, attitude, and utilization of contraceptives among women of reproductive age (15–49 years) in Oyigbo Local Government Area of Rivers State. A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used, and data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire.
Findings showed that 67.3% of respondents had good knowledge of contraceptives, 55.1% demonstrated a positive attitude, and 52.7% were current users of contraceptive methods. The most commonly used method was the male condom (38.9%) followed by oral pills (22.4%). Major barriers to contraceptive use included fear of side effects, cultural beliefs, and partner disapproval.
The study concludes that although knowledge and attitude toward contraceptives were relatively high, actual utilization was lower. It recommends improved community sensitization, male partner involvement, and enhanced access to modern contraceptive services to increase uptake and reduce unwanted pregnancies.
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