GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF BROILER CHICKENS ADMINISTERED SENNA ALATA LEAF EXTRACT

Student: Ruth Bunmi Olusuyi
Supervisor: Dr Olufemi Banjoko
HOD: Dr Olayinka Yemisi Adedeji
Department of Animal Production
School of Animal Health and Husbandry
Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Ibadan, Oyo State

Abstract

A six-week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of aqueous Senna alata leaf extract (ASLE) on the performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens. A total of 200 day-old broiler chicks were randomly allotted to five dietary treatments, each consisting of 40 birds with four (4) replicates of 10 birds in a Completely Randomized Design. All birds were fed a standard basal diet, while the treatment groups received graded levels of aqueous Senna alata leaf extract (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 mL) administered daily through drinking water. Growth performance parameters such as body weight, weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and carcass characteristics were measured. Data obtained were subjected to one-way analysis of variance at a 5% level of significance. Results revealed that initial weight, feed intake, and average daily feed intake were not significantly (p>0.05) affected by ASLE supplementation. However, birds in the highest inclusion group (20 mL) recorded significantly (p0.05) differences in live weight, bled weight, defeathered weight, eviscerated weight, and most primal cuts across treatments. Nonetheless, significant differences (p

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