THE EFFECT OF CARBOXYL METHYL CELLULOSE (CMC) AND GUAR GUM(CYAMOPSIS TETRAGONOLOBA) ON STABILITY AND SHELF LIFE OF GINGER (ZINGIBEROFFICINALE)SPICED ZOBO (HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA) DRINK

Student: Chelsea Adaora Onyeakagbusi
Supervisor: Prof Vincent Ndukwe Enujiugha
HOD: Prof Vincent Ndukwe Enujiugha
Department of Food Science and Technology
Agriculture and Agricultural Technology
Federal University of Technology Akure, Ondo State

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC) and guar gum on the shelflife and stability of ginger-spiced zobo drink, a popular Nigerian beverage made from hibiscussabdariffa. This research aims to enhances the local beverage physiochemical properties andevaluate the shelf life through the addition of the hydrocolloids.A measured concentration of thesehydrocolloids was added to the zobo drink, and their effect on viscosity,pH,total titrarable acidity,microbial stability, and sensory attributes were evaluated over storage period of 30days at weeklyintervals. The results obtained from the various analyses indicates positive impact of thehydrocolloids on the texture, tastes, microbial stability that showed depressed spoilage rates,suggesting extended shelf life due to the incorporation of these hydrocolloids underrefrigeratedstorage.Sensory evaluation revealed that the modified zobo drink maintained acceptable taste andappearance throughout the storage period. This study demonstrates the potential of CMC and Guargum as effective stabilizers in enhancing the quality and shelf life of ginger-spiced zobo drink.

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