CHARACTERISTICS OF FIBRE-REINFORCED COCONUT SHELL AGGREGATE CONCRETE
Abstract
In this experiment, sisal fiber is used as a reinforcement in a coconut shell aggregate concrete.
This is one of the experiments to check if coconut shell as an aggregate is suitable for a
lightweight concrete. The sisal fiber was applied in the ratio of 0, 0.15, 0.3 & 0.5% to improve
the mechanical and physical properties like the compressive strength, flexural strength, split
tensile strength and its structural integrity. The construction industry views coconut shell
concrete containing sisal fiber as an appropriate and environmentally beneficial substitute for
conventional building materials. According to the test results, Coconut shell aggregate concrete
durability qualities are on par with those of other traditional lightweight concretes, and
convenient curing is required for Coconut shell aggregate concrete to reach higher durability.
Additionally, it shows that coconut shell can be utilised to make lightweight concrete for non-
structural elements, strip footings, and non-load bearing buildings. By using these leftover
coconut shell components, sustainable and effective procedures can also reduce environmental
problems. The features of fiber-reinforced coconut shell aggregate concrete (FRCSC) with
different fibre contents (0.15%, 0.3%, and 0.5% by volume) are examined in this study. The
effects of fibre composition on durability, tensile strength, and compressive strength are
investigated. When compared to the control mix, the results demonstrate that FRCSC with a
0.3% fibre content has the best mechanical qualities, with notable gains in compressive and
tensile strength. According to the results, 0.3% fiber-reinforced cement (FRCSC) is a potential
material for environmentally friendly building that offers improved performance. Compressive
strength, splitting tensile strength, and flexural strength are tested experimentally at 3, 7, 21, and
28 days of cure. According to the findings, adding sisal fibre improves the concrete's tensile and
flexural qualities; the best results are obtained when the fibre level is 0.3%. Sisal fibre has the
potential to improve structural performance in lightweight concrete, as evidenced by its better
post-cracking behaviour and energy absorption capacity, even if compressive strength marginally
declines as fibre concentration increases. This study promotes the use of sustainable agricultural
byproducts in building, which helps to preserve the environment and enhance the performance of Materials
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