ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA PRESENT IN THE WOUND OF DIABETICS
Abstract
ABSTRACT
Diabetes mellitus is associated with a range of complications, notably diabetic foot ulcers
(DFUs), which pose significant health risks due to their susceptibility to infection. This
study aimed to isolate and identify the bacterial flora present in the wounds of diabetic
patients, assess their antibiotic susceptibility, and understand the implications for
effective treatment. Wound samples were collected from diabetic patients attending a
tertiary care facility, and standard microbiological techniques were employed for
bacterial isolation and identification. The results indicated a high prevalence of
multidrug-resistant organisms, including Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas
aeruginosa, complicating therapeutic strategies. Antibiotic susceptibility testing revealed
alarming resistance rates, emphasizing the need for tailored antimicrobial therapies. The
findings underscore the importance of comprehensive microbial profiling in managing
diabetic wounds, which is critical for improving patient outcomes and reducing the risk
of severe complications such as sepsis and limb amputation
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