INVESTIGATING THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF POLYETHYLENE (C2H4)N FOR ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS

Student: Unyime Effiong Ibanga
Supervisor: Dr James Diwa Enyia
HOD: Dr James Diwa Enyia
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Engineering
University of Cross River State, Calabar

Abstract

This project focuses on investigating the mechanical properties of polyethylene for engineering applications. The mechanical properties of polyethylene investigated are; tensile strength, impact resistance and hardness. The tensile strength here refers to the maximum stress the polyethylene material can endure before it fractures. Impact resistance measures the ability of the polyethylene material to withstand forceful impact without deforming permanently and hardness is the ability of the material to resist indentation. Various mechanical tests suitable for polyethylene are employed. The tests conducted are; tensile test, izod impact resistance test and shore D hardness test. The results of this research work proves that when polyethylene is further processed with epoxy resin, catalyst (zieger-Natta) and accelerator (dicumyl peroxide) it can withstand high amounts of pulling and stretching forces, posses’ high resistance to indentation, deformation and sudden impact loading thereby making it suitable for certain engineering applications in automobile industries, piping and irrigation systems, and packaging in manufacturing industries.

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