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Airborne Internet: A Study on Feasibility, Challenges, and Opportunities of In-Flight Connectivity, the proliferation of mobile devices and the increasing demand for internet connectivity have extended beyond terrestrial boundaries, driving the need for airborne internet connectivity. This study investigates the feasibility, challenges, and opportunities of providing in-flight internet connectivity, transforming commercial airliners into flying hotspots. The research explores the current state of in-flight connectivity, including existing technologies, infrastructure, and services. It delves into the technical, economic, and regulatory challenges that hinder the widespread adoption of airborne internet, such as signal interference, bandwidth constraints, and security concerns. Furthermore, this study examines the opportunities and benefits of in-flight connectivity, including enhanced passenger experience, increased productivity, and potential revenue streams for airlines. It also discusses the emerging trends and innovations in airborne internet, such as satellite-based connectivity, air-to-ground networks, and Li-Fi technology. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods. Primary data was gathered through surveys, interviews, and focus groups with airlines, passengers, and industry experts. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the feasibility, challenges, and opportunities of airborne internet connectivity. The research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by identifying key drivers and barriers to adoption, as well as highlighting potential solutions and future directions for in-flight connectivity. Ultimately, this study aims to inform airlines, policymakers, and industry stakeholders about the potential of airborne internet to transform the passenger experience, drive business growth, and shape the future of commercial aviation. Keywords: airborne internet, in-flight connectivity, feasibility, challenges, opportunities, passenger experience, airlines, commercial aviation.

This project explores how mural motifs from a school wall painting can be used to improve office curtains at the School of Art, Design, and Printing. The study addresses the problem of old curtains and faded walls, which reduced the school’s aesthetic appeal and professional look. The main goal was to show how mural designs could be adapted into textile patterns for curtains. The specific aims were to identify and record mural motifs, convert them into textile designs, produce office curtains, and evaluate the effectiveness of the design transfer. The method involved documenting the mural motifs, creating digital designs, producing curtains using screen printing and sewing, and repainting the walls to complement the curtains. Feedback from students and staff was also collected. Findings showed that a bright and well-decorated environment improved student motivation, pride, and engagement. Using light yellow and dark brown on walls and curtains enhanced the school’s appearance and created a welcoming learning space.

ABSTRACT<br><br><br><br><br><br><br> The purpose of this research work is to investigate the factors influencing the choice of selection <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> of Mathematics related careers among secondary school students in Ondo West Local Government <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> Area of Ondo State. Five senior secondary schools were randomly selected in Ondo West Local <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> Government Area of Ondo State as sample of this study. Questionnaire was used to gather data <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> from the respondents and the data collected was analysed using t-test. It was discovered that; the <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> teaching method employed by their teacher stimulates critical thinking and problem-solving skills, <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> students’ ability also play a major role in choice of career, Mathematical skills are a significant <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> factor in Mathematics-related career aspirations and that parental influence to a great extent <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> affect the choice(s) that students especially teenagers in their formative years make in relation to <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> career aspiration. On the basis of the findings of this study, it was recommended that; parents <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> should view their roles in career decisions of their children as one of involvement rather than that <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> of influence because apparently, parent’s involvement in the choice of Mathematics related <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> careers is highly essential. Also, students should consider their ability and interest in selecting <br><br><br><br><br><br><br> subjects that are related to their choice career as students.

Abstract<br> This study investigates the impact of dividend poley on the market value and sustainability<br> of deposit money banks in Nigeria, with a particular focus on First Bank Nigeria Ple over a<br> tom-year period from 2014 to 2023. The primary variables examined include Dividend Payour<br> Ratio (DPR), Retention Ratio (RT), Dividend Yeld (DDY), Dividend per Share (DPS), Total<br> Asers (TA), and Financial Leverage (FL). Secondary data were sourced from the audited<br> annual financial reports of First Bank Nigeria, ensuring a robust analysis of the bank s<br> financial performance. Using multiple regression analysis facilitated through E-VIEW<br> software, the study aimed to discern the relationshps between the identified variables and the<br> dependent variable Marker Share Price (MSP). Results demonstrated that DPR had a<br> significant negative effect on MSP (R - -29.13906, P < 0.05), while DPS exhibited a<br> significant positive impact (B - 0.2409366, < 0.05). Additionally, DDY showed a positive<br> effect (B = 0.1638604, P < 0.05) on MSP, whereas RRT had a negative impact (B = -0.465701,<br> P < 0.05). The findings suggest that effective dividend policy is pivotal in enhancing the<br> marker value of deposit money banks, as a clear relationship is established between dividend<br> metries and stock performance. Thus, the study concludes that adherence to prudent dividend<br> policies can significantly augment shareholder wealth. Recommendations for corporate<br> managers and investors include the reinforcement of dividend policy frameworks to maximize<br> investor confidence and market performance while ensuring compliance with ta

This study examines the Undergraduates of English Extra Curricular Reading Behavior and its implications on their performances in Literature courses. The research design that was employed for this study was a descriptive survey. This method entails the use of direct observation in the collection of data. In descriptive research, it has to do with the collection of information from a representative sample upon which inference were drawn about the perception or opinion of the target population. The design was suitable for the Undergraduates of English Extra Curricular Reading Behaviour and its implications on their performances in Literature courses in selected universities in Ibadan. The population consist all undergraduates in the selected universities in Ibadan, Oyo state. A simple random sampling technique was used to select the participants of the study which were be taken from the undergraduate in selected universities in Ibadan, Oyo State. However, since everyone cannot participate in this study, stratified random sampling techniques was employed as a method of selecting a representative sample of 100 respondents. Results confirmed the importance of traditional book reading for the development of reading comprehension and vocabulary. In contrast, online activities such as e-mail or chatting related negatively to reading achievement. Furthermore, students could be classified to five distinct latent classes in terms of their extracurricular reading behaviour. The study delves into the reading behaviour of undergraduates students participating in English extracurricular activities and its subsequent impact on their performance in literature courses. Through a combination of surveys and performance evaluations, significant findings emerged regarding the relationship between extracurricular reading habits and academic achievement. Firstly, the research revealed a positive correlation between active engagement in extracurricular reading and academic performance in literature courses. Students who frequently engaged in reading beyond their required coursework demonstrated a deeper understanding of literary concepts and themes, leading to higher grades and more insightful analyses in their coursework. Secondly, the study highlighted the importance of the quality and diversity of reading material in shaping students' comprehension and critical thinking skills. Participants who explored a wide range of literary genres and authors exhibited a broader perspective and a more nuanced approach to literary analysis, contributing to their overall success in literature courses. Based on the investigation of undergraduate English students' extra-curricular reading behaviour and its implications on their performance in literature courses, here are some specific recommendations: Promote Diverse Reading Materials; Encourage students to explore a wide range of literary genres, including novels, poetry, plays, essays, and critical analyses. Providing access to diverse reading materials can enhance students' understanding of different literary styles and themes. Integrate Reading into Curriculum; Incorporate extra-curricular reading assignments or recommendations into the curriculum of literature courses. Designate specific time for independent reading and discussions to foster a culture of continuous learning outside the classroom and Provide Reading Resources; Offer access to libraries, digital archives, and online platforms that curate literary works relevant to course themes. Collaborate with librarians and academic support staff to ensure students have access to quality reading resources.

This study explores the influence of social media on criminal behavior, highlighting both its facilitative and preventive roles. With the rise in global social media usage, platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok have increasingly become arenas where various forms of criminal activities such as cyberbullying, cyber fraud, phishing, and extortion are perpetrated. The study examines how the anonymity, widespread reach, and rapid dissemination of information inherent in these platforms contribute to the proliferation of such crimes. Drawing on theories such as Social Learning Theory and Routine Activity Theory, the research provides a theoretical lens for understanding how social media interactions may normalize or encourage criminal acts. Utilizing a quantitative research design, data was collected via structured questionnaires administered to 100 male inmates incarcerated for cybercrimes at the Kirikiri Maximum and Medium Custodial Centers in Lagos, Nigeria. The findings aim to enhance the understanding of the complex relationship between social media and criminal behavior, offering insights for law enforcement, policy-makers, and social media users to develop effective preventive strategies and promote safer online environments.

Background of the Study: This research investigates the pharmacological effects of Fagara zanthoxyloides aqueous extract on heme oxygenase (HO) gene expression, oxidative stress, inflammatory markers, and heme levels in normal Wistar rats. Fagara zanthoxyloides, a medicinal plant widely recognized in traditional medicine across West Africa, has been historically employed for managing oxidative stress-related conditions, including sickle cell disease. Despite its traditional use, limited scientific data exist to elucidate its molecular and biochemical mechanisms of action. This study aims to bridge this knowledge gap by evaluating its bioactive properties in a controlled experimental setting.

This study investigates the impact of capital flight on economic growth in Nigeria. Capital flight—the large-scale outflow of financial assets from a country—has long been a major challenge for developing economies, leading to reduced domestic investment, declining productivity, and weakened fiscal capacity. Using secondary data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the World Bank between 1990 and 2024, the study employs regression analysis to examine the relationship between capital flight and GDP growth rate. The results reveal a significant negative correlation between capital flight and economic growth, indicating that increased outflow of capital adversely affects investment, employment, and public revenue. The study concludes that effective macroeconomic policies, anti-corruption measures, and improved political stability are essential to minimize capital flight and promote sustainable economic development in Nigeria.