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ABSTRACT<br> This study examines digital platform and their tole in promoting small scale business in Offa, Kwara State. Three objectives guided this study while two theories: Technological determinism theory and adoption of innovation theory served as the theoretical underpinnings upon which this study was anchored. Survey Research method was used while simple random and purposive sampling techniques were used to select 375 respondents from the population of this study with a structured questionnaire as the instrument of data collection. Findings revealed that digital platforms have positively impacted small scale businesses in Offa, Kwara State. Also, digital tools increased their business visibility as the findings showed that 63.0% noted improved customer engagement. However, outcomes of users may depend on how strategically the platforms are utilized. The study recommended that institutions and government agencies should strengthen digital literacy programs targeted at small business owners and aspiring entrepreneurs. The study further recommended that entrepreneurship development centers and NGOs should design interventions that focus not only on business start-up capital but also on digital marketing support.

Plants are perceived for their capacity to deliver an abundance of optional metabolites and<br> humankind has involved numerous species for a really long time to treat different illnesses.<br> However, the aim of this study is to analyze the proximate, phytochemical activity and<br> antibacterial properties of n-hexane of extract of Maytenus senegalensis. The proximate<br> composition of Maytenus senegalensis wasevaluated. High moisture was observed in<br> Maytenus senegalensis with the value of 12.74% while low moisture was observed with the<br> value of 12.70%. High ash was observed in Maytenus senegalensis with the value of 7.83%<br> while low ash was observed with the value of 7.79%. High crude fat was observed in<br> Maytenus senegalensis with the value of 6.55% while low crude fat was observed with the<br> value of 6.53%. High crude protein was observed to be48.23% while low crude protein was<br> observed to be 48.20%. The qualitative phytochemical composition of Maytenus<br> senegalensis was evaluated. Saponin, tannin, flavonoid, phenolics, steroid, terpenoid and<br> cardiac glycosides were present when screened while phlobatannin, alkaloid and<br> anthraquinone was not detected. The minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum<br> bactericidal effects of Maytenus senegalensis was evaluated. Staphylococcus aureus 29213,<br> Escherichia coli 25922, Pseudomonas aeroginosa 27853, Klebsiella pneumoniae 700303<br> and Streptococcus pyogenes 14028 were tested for inhibitory concentration and bactericidal<br> effects of Maytenus senegalensis. High inhibition was observed in Klebsiella pneumoniae<br> 700303 followed by Pseudomonas aeroginosa 27853 while low inhibition was observed in<br> Escherichia coli 25922 and Streptococcus pyogenes 14028. In recent years, special attention<br> is being given on alternative safe natural bio-remedies to cure the infectious diseases<br> because of their less or no side effects and resistance in microbes against them. The result<br> reveals that 100g n-hexane extract of Maytenus senegalensis, was found very effective<br> against bacteria pathogens. So it may provide new leads in development of new<br> antimicrobial compound for the therapy of diseases and infections.

This project presents the design and development of a web-based Property Management System (PMS) aimed at improving the management of residential and commercial properties. The platform enables property managers and tenants to handle tasks such as rent tracking, tenant registration, maintenance requests, and communication. Built using HTML, PHP, CSS, and MySQL, the system features a user-friendly interface and efficient data management. Key functionalities include real-time dashboards, automated maintenance tracking, and rental payment records. The system was developed after analyzing existing property management methods and tested for performance, usability, and reliability. The project demonstrates how web technologies can streamline property management processes. Future enhancements may include mobile support, online payment integration, and predictive maintenance tools.

Complementary Puddings are popular desserts gotten from mixture of wet Millet root or tuber crops with seasoning such as salt, pepper, crayfish etc wrapped and steamed in banana leaves and the likes. It can either be a dessert or a savory (salty spicy or sugary) dish served as part of a main meal. This study aimed at evaluating the proximate composition of composite pudding flour produced from rice and black-eyed beans( RBP). Four samples A [50R : 50B]; B[40R : 50B]; C [60R : 40B]; D [100%B] were considered and they were formulated from the rice and black-eyed Bean. The proximate composition of the samples revealed the mean moisture content range from 0.59% to 1.94%, protein content varied from 1.25% to 35.8%, fat varied from 0.03% to 2.17%, Ash varied from 0.02% to 1.49%, while carbohydrates varied from 391.60% to 574.44%. it was concluded that the nutrients were enhanced in the composite flours more than the 100% and puddings produced from rice and black-eyed beans provide a good source of affordable macronutrients. However, the proximate components were within the normal range in the zones.

This study was done to examine the Assessment of The Impact of Health Education and Child Health in Jere local government area of Borno State. For the purpose of this study five objectives were formulated which were to assess the current state of child health indicators in the Mairi Kuwait Jere Local Government Area; evaluate the existing health education programs and interventions targeted at improving child health in the study area; determine the impact of the health education programs on key child health outcomes in the Mairi Kuwait Jere Local Government Area; Examine the current rate of malnutrition in the Mairi Kuwait Jere Local Government Area; and Assess the child health in term of immunization in the Mairi Kuwait Jere Local Government Area. Five research questions were used in this study. The study utilize the use of survey research design to get suitable information from the study area. the study administered (400) questionnaire to the respondents, Data were collected and analysed using descriptive statistics that is to say frequency count percentage tables. Base on the result obtained the study revealed that community members prefer trained health personnel over traditional birth attendants. The study recommends that; Community members should actively participate in educational programs that highlight the impact of health education on child health care services. This engagement can foster a deeper understanding of health issues and promote healthier behaviors.

This study explores Nigeria’s leadership crisis through the lens of Plato’s concept of the philosopher-king, emphasizing the need for morally upright, wise, and service-driven leaders. It argues that leadership in Nigeria has been undermined by corruption, ethnic favoritism, and a lack of ethical commitment. Drawing from classical and African political thought, particularly the ideas of Plato and Obafemi Awolowo, the work advocates for a redefined leadership model grounded in justice, civic responsibility, and the common good. The study concludes that Nigeria’s path to progress lies in cultivating visionary leaders and reforming institutions to reflect values of integrity and public service.

This study explores the impact of remote monitoring technologies on construction site safety, focusing <br> on their effectiveness, cost-benefit implications, and barriers to adoption. The study aimed to evaluate <br> how these technologies enhance hazard identification and risk mitigation while identifying key <br> challenges to their implementation. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through <br> structured questionnaires from 71 respondents out of 80 within the Lagos State construction industry, <br> achieving an 88.75% response rate. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed for data <br> analysis to validate the relationships among cost-benefit, barriers, and safety outcomes.<br> Findings revealed that 87.32% of respondents rated remote monitoring technologies, such as drones, <br> wearable devices, and sensors. Furthermore, 83.10% reported frequent hazard mitigation before <br> incidents, supporting the technologies' proactive safety capabilities. Despite these benefits, challenges <br> such as high implementation costs (42.25%), lack of technical expertise (29.58%), and data privacy <br> concerns (15.49%) were significant barriers. SEM analysis confirmed the reliability of the study <br> constructs result, indicating strong alignment with theoretical expectations.<br> The study concludes that remote monitoring technologies significantly improve safety outcomes but <br> require cost-effective strategies, enhanced training, and robust data governance for widespread <br> adoption. Recommendations include financial incentives, tailored training programs, and stakeholder <br> engagement to foster acceptance and integration. This research contributes to knowledge by providing <br> empirical evidence and practical strategies to enhance construction site safety through technology <br> adoption, emphasizing its transformative potential despite existing barriers.

ABSTRACT<br> The study investigated the Perceived Effects of Instructional Materials on the Achievement and Retention of Biology Concepts among Secondary School Students in Nkwerre Local Government Area of Imo State. Four research questions were formulated to guide the study. Descriptive survey design was used. The instrument for data collection was questionnaire and population of the study was nine hundred and ninety-five (995). Sample size of one hundred and ninety-nine was randomly drawn from the entire population of the study. The questionnaires were constructed by the researchers in line with the research questions. The data collected was analyzed and presented using mean. Finally the results expose that there is positive effects in achievement and retention of biology concepts among secondary schools in Nkwerre Local Government of Imo State. The retaining of biology concepts was as a result of availability and utilization of instructional materials which include charts, specimens and models. The researcher recommended that the school management and Government should provide more instructional materials for teaching and learning of biology, multiply and make more accessible the already available instructional materials in the schools to the users. And also, Government and school managements should employ suitable teachers to handle some of the equipments installed in the school.